The Keysight HP 4278A is a high-speed, precision 1 kHz/1 MHz capacitance meter designed for rapid, highly reliable component testing and quality control of low to medium value capacitors.
Specifications
General
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Interfaces | HP-IB (GPIB) standard; Handler interface (optional), Scanner interface (optional) |
| Display | LCD (40 characters x 2 lines with LED backlight) |
| Memory Backup | Non-volatile memory for storing instrument setups |
Physical
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Power Supply | 90 V to 132 V / 198 V to 264 V, 47 Hz to 66 Hz, <= 150 VA |
| Operating Temperature | 0 to 55 °C |
| Dimensions (W×H×D) | 426 mm × 177 mm × 498 mm |
| Weight | 15 |
Measurement Capabilities
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Primary Measurement Parameters | Capacitance (C) |
| Secondary Measurement Parameters | Dissipation Factor (D), Quality Factor (Q), Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR), Conductance (G) |
| Equivalent Circuit Modes | Series, Parallel |
| Capacitance Measurement Range (1 kHz) | 0.001 pF to 200 µF |
| Capacitance Measurement Range (1 MHz) | 0.00001 pF to 2663 pF |
Test Signal Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Test Frequencies | 1 kHz, 1 MHz |
| Test Signal AC Voltage Range | 0.1 V to 1 V |
| AC Signal Level Resolution | 0.1 V steps |
Accuracy and Speed
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Basic Capacitance Accuracy (1 kHz) | 0.07% (at 21 ms integration time) |
| Basic Dissipation Factor Accuracy (1 kHz) | 0.0005 (at 21 ms integration time) |
| Basic Capacitance Accuracy (1 MHz) | 0.5% (at 21 ms integration time) |
| Basic Dissipation Factor Accuracy (1 MHz) | 0.0002 (at 21 ms integration time) |
| Measurement Speed (Fast) | 6.5 ms |
| Measurement Speed (Medium) | 10 ms |
| Measurement Speed (Slow) | 21 ms |
| Measurement Resolution | 6 digits |
| Dissipation Factor Resolution | 0.00001 |
Correction and Compensation
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Correction Functions | Open, Short |
| Cable Length Compensation Settings | 0 m, 1 m, 2 m |
Comparator and Binning Functions
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Comparator Binning | Built-in 10-bin sorting |
Environmental and Compliance
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Operating Humidity Range | <= 95% RH at 40 °C |
| Storage Temperature Range | -40 °C to +70 °C |
DC Bias
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Standard DC Bias Levels | 0 V, 1 V, 2 V |
| Optional DC Bias Range (Option 001) | 0 V to ±40 V |
| DC Bias Level Accuracy | ±(1% of setting + 2 mV) |
Test Signal
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Test Signal Frequency Accuracy | ±0.01% |
| Test Signal Level Accuracy | ±10% |
| Output Impedance | 20 Ω or 100 Ω (range dependent) |
Measurement Ranges
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Dissipation Factor (D) Measurement Range | 0.00001 to 9.99999 |
| Quality Factor (Q) Measurement Range | 0.1 to 99999.9 |
Measurement Features
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Measurement Terminal Configuration | 4-terminal pair |
Power
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Power Consumption | ≤ 150 VA |
| Line Voltage Options | 90-132 V AC / 198-264 V AC (selectable) |
| Line Frequency | 47 Hz to 66 Hz |
Measurement Control
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Trigger Sources | Internal, Manual, External (BNC or Handler interface), GPIB |
Interfaces & Connectivity
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Standard Interfaces | GPIB (IEEE-488) |
| Optional Interfaces | Handler Interface (Option 002), Scanner Interface (Option 301) |
Performance
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Optional Cable Compensation | 4 m cable compensation (Option 101) |
| Ranging Modes | Auto, Hold |
| Deviation Measurement Mode | Deviation (Δ) and Percent Deviation (Δ%) from a reference value |
| Comparator Sorting Bins | 9 bins for primary parameter (C), 1 bin for secondary parameter, 1 out-of-limit bin |
| Optional DC Bias Resolution (Option 001) | 10 mV steps (0.00 V to 9.99 V), 100 mV steps (10.0 V to 40.0 V) |
Technology
LCR / Capacitance Meter
Applications
Production line sorting, incoming inspection, and quality control of film and ceramic capacitors
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