The Keysight Agilent 54642A is a 2-channel, 500 MHz digital storage oscilloscope (DSO) featuring the patented MegaZoom deep memory technology. It offers a 2 GSa/s maximum sample rate, 8 MB of deep memory, and a high-definition display with 32 levels of intensity. With standard serial triggers for I²C, SPI, LIN, CAN, and USB, plus built-in floppy, RS-232, and parallel ports, the 54642A delivers high-performance analysis capabilities with a fast 25 million vectors/second update rate.

Specifications

General

ParameterValue
InterfacesBuilt-in Floppy drive, RS-232, and Parallel (Centronics) ports; optional GPIB and LAN via expansion modules
Display5.7-inch monochrome LCD with 32 levels of intensity, 320 × 240 resolution
Real-Time ClockBuilt-in, battery-backed (tracks date and time for file saving)
Recommended Calibration Interval1 year

Physical

ParameterValue
Power Supply100 - 240 VAC (±10%), 47 - 440 Hz, 110 W maximum
Operating Temperature0 to +55 °C
Dimensions (W×H×D)322.6 mm × 172.7 mm × 317.5 mm
Weight4.3 kg

Vertical System (Analog Channels)

ParameterValue
Analog Bandwidth (-3 dB)500 MHz
Calculated Rise Time (10% to 90%)~700 ps
Number of Input Channels2
Input CouplingAC, DC
Input Impedance1 MΩ ±1% || 13 pF, or 50 Ω ±1%
Vertical Sensitivity Range2 mV/div to 5 V/div (1 MΩ), 2 mV/div to 1 V/div (50 Ω)
Vertical Resolution (A/D Converter)8 bits
DC Gain Accuracy±2.0% of full scale
Maximum Input VoltageCAT I 400 V (DC + peak AC), CAT II 300 V (DC + peak AC) on 1 MΩ; 5 Vrms on 50 Ω
Hardware Bandwidth Limiters20 MHz selectable

Horizontal System & Acquisition

ParameterValue
Maximum Real-time Sample Rate (Single-Channel)2 GSa/s
Maximum Real-time Sample Rate (Multi-Channel)1 GSa/s per channel
Maximum Record Length (Memory Depth)8 MB (single-channel), 4 MB (dual-channel)
Time Base Range500 ps/div to 5 s/div
Time Base Accuracy±0.002% (±20 ppm)

Trigger System

ParameterValue
Trigger SourcesChannel 1, Channel 2, Line, External
Trigger ModesAuto, Normal, Single
Trigger CouplingDC, AC, LF Reject, HF Reject, Noise Reject
Trigger Sensitivity0.5 div or 5 mV (DC to 100 MHz), 1.0 div or 10 mV (100 MHz to 500 MHz)
Trigger Level Range±8 div from center of screen
Trigger Holdoff Range60 ns to 10 s
Standard Trigger TypesEdge, Pulse Width, Pattern, TV, Sequence
Advanced and Protocol Trigger TypesI²C, SPI, LIN, CAN, USB

Acquisition Modes & Signal Processing

ParameterValue
Acquisition ModesNormal, Peak Detect, Average
Waveform Update Rate25 million vectors/sec
Waveform Math OperatorsAddition, Subtraction, Multiplication, FFT
FFT Window TypesHanning, Flat Top, Rectangular

Measurements & Analysis

ParameterValue
Automatic Voltage MeasurementsVpp, Vmax, Vmin, Vtop, Vbase, Vamp, Vavg, Vrms
Automatic Time and Frequency MeasurementsPeriod, Frequency, Rise Time, Fall Time, +Width, -Width, Duty Cycle
Cursor MeasurementsManual, Track, Auto-measure; Voltage (ΔV) and Time (ΔT, 1/ΔT)

Display & User Interface

ParameterValue
Waveform Persistence SettingsOff, Infinite

Input/Output Interfaces

ParameterValue
External Trigger Input1 MΩ, Max input 400 V (DC + peak AC)
Trigger Output / Calibrator OutputAmplitude ~5 V into open circuit, frequency ~1.2 kHz

Environmental & Compliance

ParameterValue
Storage Temperature Range-40 °C to +70 °C
Operating Humidity Range95% RH at 40 °C (non-condensing)
Operating AltitudeUp to 4,600 m (15,000 ft)
Safety CertificationsCSA C22.2 No. 1010.1, EN 61010-1 / IEC 61010-1
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)IEC 61326-1, EN 61326-1, CISPR 11, ICES-001

Accessories & Ordering Options

ParameterValue
Standard Included ProbesTwo 10073C 10:1 passive probes with AutoProbe ID
Localization SupportQuick Help in 9 languages

Vertical System

ParameterValue
Channel-to-Channel Isolation> 40 dB from DC to 500 MHz
Vertical Offset Range±2 V (1 mV/div to 100 mV/div), ±200 V (101 mV/div to 5 V/div)
Vertical Dynamic Range±8 divisions from center of screen

Storage

ParameterValue
Internal Storage3.5-inch floppy disk drive, 1.44 MB MS-DOS format

Interfaces

ParameterValue
Standard I/O PortsRS-232 (9-pin D-sub male, up to 57.6 kbps), Parallel (Centronics printer port)
Optional Interface ModulesN2757A GPIB, N2758A USB

Power

ParameterValue
Line Voltage Range100 V - 240 V AC (±10%, auto-ranging)
Line Voltage Frequency47 Hz - 440 Hz
Maximum Power Consumption100 W

Display

ParameterValue
Display TypeMonochrome electromagnetic deflection CRT with 256 levels of intensity
Display Diagonal Size17.8 cm (7 inches)
Display Graticule8 × 10 divisions

Environmental

ParameterValue
Operating Vibration0.21 g rms (5 Hz to 500 Hz, 10 min/axis, 3 axes)
Non-operating Vibration2.09 g rms (5 Hz to 500 Hz, 10 min/axis, 3 axes)
Operating Shock15 g (11 ms duration, half-sine pulse)

Technology

Digital Storage Oscilloscope (DSO)

Applications

Electronic Design, Troubleshooting, Embedded Serial Bus Debugging