The Agilent/Keysight 83651B is a high-performance synthesized signal source specifically designed and optimized for use with the Agilent 8510 series network analyzers. It provides precise broadband frequency coverage from 45 MHz to 50 GHz with an exceptional 1 Hz resolution. To maximize value and efficiency in dedicated systems, this model omits front panel modulation controls, keyboards, and displays, relying instead on rear-panel connections and direct system control.

Specifications

General

ParameterValue
InterfacesHP-IB (GPIB), 8510 System Interface
DisplayNone (dedicated system source, no front panel display)

Physical

ParameterValue
Power Supply90 to 132 Vac (48 to 440 Hz) or 198 to 264 Vac (48 to 66 Hz), 400 VA maximum
Operating Temperature0 to +55 °C
Dimensions (W×H×D)425 mm × 133 mm × 497 mm
Weight27 kg

Frequency Specifications

ParameterValue
Frequency Range45 MHz to 50 GHz
Frequency Resolution1 Hz
Aging Rate (Standard Timebase)< 1 × 10^-9/day (after 72 hours)
Temperature Stability< 1 × 10^-10/°C
Phase Offset Range0 to 360 degrees
Phase Offset Resolution1 degree

RF Output Power

ParameterValue
Max Leveled Power (0.045 to 2 GHz)+10 dBm
Max Leveled Power (2 to 20 GHz)+10 dBm
Max Leveled Power (20 to 26.5 GHz)+5 dBm
Max Leveled Power (26.5 to 40 GHz)+2.5 dBm
Max Leveled Power (40 to 50 GHz)-3 dBm
Minimum Leveled Power (Standard)-20 dBm
Power Level Resolution0.02 dB
Output Impedance50 ohms (nominal)

Spectral Purity

ParameterValue
Harmonics (0.045 to 2.0 GHz)< -30 dBc
Harmonics (2.0 to 26.5 GHz)< -50 dBc
Harmonics (26.5 to 40 GHz)< -40 dBc
Harmonics (40 to 50 GHz)< -40 dBc
Sub-harmonics (20 to 26.5 GHz)< -50 dBc
Sub-harmonics (26.5 to 50 GHz)< -40 dBc
Non-harmonic Spurious (0.045 to 2.0 GHz)< -50 dBc
Non-harmonic Spurious (2.0 to 20 GHz)< -60 dBc
Non-harmonic Spurious (20 to 26.5 GHz)< -54 dBc
SSB Phase Noise @ 10 kHz Offset (10 GHz)< -80 dBc/Hz
SSB Phase Noise @ 10 kHz Offset (40 to 50 GHz)< -68 dBc/Hz

Inputs and Outputs (Front/Rear Panel)

ParameterValue
RF Output Connector2.4 mm (male), rear panel
External Reference Input Frequency10 MHz
Internal Reference Output Frequency10 MHz

Sweep Capabilities

ParameterValue
Sweep TypesStep sweep, List sweep

System and Control

ParameterValue
Remote Control LanguagesHP-IB Command Set (optimized for 8510)

Power and Mechanical

ParameterValue
Rack Height3 U

Environmental and Compliance

ParameterValue
Storage Temperature Range-40 to +75 °C
Operating Altitude LimitUp to 4,570 meters (15,000 feet)

Available Options and Accessories

ParameterValue
Option 001Option 002 = Step Attenuator (extends minimum leveled power to -110 dBm)
Option 1D5High-Stability Timebase

Power

ParameterValue
Line Voltage90 to 132 VAC / 198 to 264 VAC (automatic selection)
Line Frequency48 to 66 Hz
Maximum Power Consumption400 VA

Frequency

ParameterValue
Frequency Switching Time< 15 ms

Options

ParameterValue
Option 002 DescriptionAdds a 90 dB step attenuator in 10 dB steps
Option 004 DescriptionMoves RF output connector to the rear panel

Environmental

ParameterValue
Operating HumidityUp to 95% RH @ 40 °C

Phase Noise

ParameterValue
SSB Phase Noise @ 100 Hz Offset (10 GHz)-70 dBc/Hz
SSB Phase Noise @ 1 kHz Offset (10 GHz)-78 dBc/Hz
SSB Phase Noise @ 100 kHz Offset (10 GHz)-113 dBc/Hz
SSB Phase Noise @ 1 MHz Offset (10 GHz)-130 dBc/Hz
SSB Phase Noise @ 100 kHz Offset (40 to 50 GHz)-99 dBc/Hz
SSB Phase Noise @ 1 MHz Offset (40 to 50 GHz)-122 dBc/Hz

RF Output

ParameterValue
Leveled Power Flatness (0.045 to 20 GHz)±0.7 dB
Leveled Power Flatness (20 to 26.5 GHz)±0.9 dB
Leveled Power Flatness (26.5 to 40 GHz)±1.1 dB
Leveled Power Flatness (40 to 50 GHz)±1.4 dB
Minimum Leveled Power with Option 002-110 dBm
Step Attenuator Range (Option 002)90 dB in 10 dB steps
Max Leveled Power with Option 002 (0.045 to 2 GHz)+8 dBm
Max Leveled Power with Option 002 (2 to 20 GHz)+8 dBm
Max Leveled Power with Option 002 (20 to 26.5 GHz)+3 dBm
Max Leveled Power with Option 002 (26.5 to 40 GHz)+0 dBm
Max Leveled Power with Option 002 (40 to 50 GHz)-3 dBm

Inputs & Outputs

ParameterValue
Rear Panel GPIB PortsHP-IB port and dedicated HP 8510 System Interface port

Technology

Synthesized Signal Generation

Applications

Dedicated RF/Microwave Source for Network Analysis