The Keysight (Agilent/HP) 8645A is a high-performance, frequency-agile synthesized signal generator designed for demanding fast-switching and multi-modulation test applications. Highly optimized for frequency-agile radios and surveillance receiver testing, it offers low phase noise alongside sub-millisecond frequency switching speed, making it an industry-standard solution for both static and agile RF testing.

Specifications

Frequency

ParameterValue
Minimum Frequency252 kHz
Maximum Frequency2.06 GHz
Frequency Resolution1 Hz

Output

ParameterValue
Maximum Output Power+16 dBm
Output Power Range+16 to -137 dBm
Phase Noise-129 dBc/Hz at 20 kHz offset (1 GHz carrier)

Modulation

ParameterValue
ModulationAM, FM, Phase, Pulse
Sweep ModesDigital stepped sweep and analog phase-continuous sweep
Pulse Modulation Rise/Fall Time< 35 ns
Pulse Modulation On/Off Ratio> 80 dB
FM Maximum DeviationUp to 20 MHz (configuration and carrier dependent)
Amplitude Modulation Depth0 to 99%

General

ParameterValue
Reference Oscillator10 MHz (Standard: < 1.5 x 10^-9/day aging; Option 001: < 5 x 10^-10/day aging)
InterfacesGPIB, TTL control
DisplayBacklit LCD

Physical

ParameterValue
Power Supply100 / 120 / 220 / 240 VAC (+10%, -15%), 48 to 440 Hz, max 400 VA
Dimensions (W×H×D)425 mm x 177 mm x 624 mm
Weight31.5 kg

Frequency Specifications

ParameterValue
Frequency Switching Speed< 15 µs (from 128 to 2060 MHz)

Analog Modulation

ParameterValue
Simultaneous ModulationSimultaneous FM, AM, and pulse modulation capabilities

Amplitude Specifications

ParameterValue
Output Impedance50 Ω nominal

RF Output

ParameterValue
Harmonics< -30 dBc
Non-harmonic Spurious< -100 dBc (at offsets > 10 kHz, < 1030 MHz)
Output SWR< 1.5:1 (output levels < +10 dBm)

Options

ParameterValue
High-Frequency Option (Option 002)Extends frequency range up to 2060 MHz

Protection

ParameterValue
Reverse Power Protection50 W (from 50 Ω source), 25 VDC

Environmental

ParameterValue
Operating Temperature Range0 °C to +55 °C
Storage Temperature Range-55 °C to +75 °C

Technology

Synthesized Signal Generation

Applications

Frequency-agile radio testing, surveillance receiver evaluation, electronic warfare simulation, and multi-modulation signal simulation