The Keysight (formerly Agilent / Hewlett-Packard) 8648B is an economical synthesized signal generator designed for semi-automated receiver test and general-purpose RF applications. Built to stringent quality standards for high reliability and measurement repeatability, it offers wide frequency coverage from 9 kHz to 2 GHz. It features superior level accuracy, standard AM, FM, and Phase modulation capabilities, and supports optional pulse modulation and high power extensions.

Specifications

Frequency

ParameterValue
Minimum Frequency9 kHz
Maximum Frequency2 GHz
Frequency Resolution0.001 Hz
Timebase Aging Rate (Standard)±2 ppm/year
Timebase Temperature Stability (Standard)±1 ppm (0 °C to 50 °C)
Timebase Temperature Stability (Option 1E5)±0.01 ppm (0 °C to 50 °C)

Output

ParameterValue
Maximum Output Power+13 dBm
Output Power Range-136 dBm to +13 dBm

Modulation

ParameterValue
ModulationAM, FM, Phase, Pulse (optional)
Internal Modulation Source400 Hz or 1 kHz (Option 1E2: 10 Hz to 20 kHz)
AM Depth0 to 100%
AM Resolution0.1%
Internal Modulation Frequencies400 Hz and 1 kHz (standard); 10 Hz to 20 kHz (Option 1E2)

General

ParameterValue
Reference Oscillator10 MHz (Standard aging: ±2 ppm/year; Option 1E5: <0.1 ppm/year)
InterfacesGPIB (IEEE-488)
DisplayLCD
Recommended Calibration Cycle2 years

Physical

ParameterValue
Power Supply90 to 264 VAC, 48 to 440 Hz
Dimensions (W×H×D)330 x 165 x 368 mm
Weight8.5 kg

Frequency Specifications

ParameterValue
Frequency Range9 kHz to 2000 MHz

Amplitude Specifications

ParameterValue
Output Power Resolution0.1 dB
Absolute Level Accuracy±1 dB
Output Impedance50 Ω
Reverse Power Protection (RF)50 W

Spectral Purity

ParameterValue
Harmonics<-30 dBc

General Specifications

ParameterValue
Available OptionsHigh Power (Option 1EA), Pulse Modulation (Option 1E6)

Connectivity and Interfaces

ParameterValue
RF Output ConnectorType-N (female)
Remote Programming InterfaceGPIB

Environmental

ParameterValue
Operating Temperature0 °C to +50 °C
Storage Temperature-40 °C to +71 °C

Power

ParameterValue
Power Consumption170 VA maximum

Inputs & Outputs

ParameterValue
External Modulation Input Impedance600 Ω
Timebase Reference Output10 MHz, > 50 mVrms into 50 Ω
External Modulation Input ConnectorsBNC female (front panel)

RF Output

ParameterValue
Reverse Power Protection (DC Voltage)50 Vdc

Technology

Synthesized RF Signal Generator

Applications

Semi-automated receiver test, general-purpose RF testing