The Keysight N5230A PNA-L series vector network analyzer, when configured with options 520 or 525, offers comprehensive S-parameter measurements from 10 MHz up to 50 GHz. It provides a balanced combination of performance and value, suitable for general-purpose network analysis in both R&D and manufacturing environments, supporting a wide array of applications from wireless LAN to aerospace and defense.
Specifications
General
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Interfaces | LAN (Ethernet), USB (Front/Rear), GPIB, VGA, DVI-D, External Trigger I/O, Auxiliary I/O |
| Display | Integrated 10.4-inch LCD |
| Warm-up Time | 60 minutes |
Physical
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Power Supply | 100-240 VAC, 47-63 Hz, 400 VA Max |
| Operating Temperature | 0 to 55 °C |
| Dimensions (W×H×D) | 426 mm × 222 mm × 483 mm |
| Weight | 22 kg |
| Rack Mount Kit Part Number | N5230A-60002 |
General System Characteristics
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Measurement Ports | 2 or 4 (configuration dependent) |
| Supported Measurement Parameters | S-parameters (magnitude, phase), group delay, impedance, admittance, VSWR |
| Number of Measurement Channels | Up to 32 |
| Number of Display Traces | Up to 16 per channel |
| Number of Measurement Points per Trace | 2 to 20001 |
| Internal Hard Drive | Yes (Solid State Drive, standard) |
| Operating System | Windows Embedded Standard |
| Display Type | Integrated 10.4-inch LCD (touchscreen optional) |
| Display Resolution | 1024 x 768 (XGA) |
Frequency Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Frequency Range | 10 MHz to 50 GHz (Option 520/525 dependent) |
| Frequency Resolution | 1 Hz |
| Frequency Accuracy (Initial) | ±7 ppm |
| Frequency Stability (Aging Rate) | ±0.1 ppm/year |
| External Reference Frequency Input | 10 MHz (±2 ppm, 0 dBm to +10 dBm) |
| External Reference Frequency Output | 10 MHz (0 dBm nominal) |
Source (Output Power) Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Source Power Range | -85 dBm to +10 dBm (typical, frequency dependent) |
| Source Power Resolution | 0.01 dB |
| Source Power Accuracy | ±1.0 dB (typical) |
| Harmonic Suppression | <-30 dBc (typical) |
| Non-Harmonic Spurious | <-50 dBc (typical) |
| Phase Noise (1 kHz offset) | -90 dBc/Hz (at 10 GHz, typical) |
| Phase Noise (10 kHz offset) | -100 dBc/Hz (at 10 GHz, typical) |
| Test Port Output Match | >15 dB (typical) |
Receiver (Input) Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Input Power (Damage Level) | +20 dBm |
| Maximum DC Input Voltage | 35 V |
| Receiver Compression (1 dB Point) | +5 dBm (typical) |
| Receiver Input Match | >15 dB (typical) |
System Performance (Calibrated S-Parameters)
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| System Dynamic Range (High Isolation) | Typically >100 dB (at 10 GHz, 10 Hz IFBW) |
| Stability Magnitude (Calibrated) | ±0.005 dB/°C (typical) |
| Stability Phase (Calibrated) | ±0.05 degrees/°C (typical) |
| Effective System Directivity | >35 dB |
| Effective Source Match | >35 dB |
| Effective Load Match | >35 dB |
| Crosstalk / Isolation (between ports) | <-100 dB (typically at 10 Hz IFBW) |
Measurement Capabilities
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| IF Bandwidth Range | 1 Hz to 15 MHz |
| IF Bandwidth Accuracy | ±5% |
| Sweep Modes | Linear frequency, log frequency, power sweep, CW time, segment sweep |
| Sweep Time (per point, fastest) | 3.5 µs |
| Data Points per Sweep | 2 to 20001 |
| Number of Channels | Up to 32 |
| Number of Traces per Channel | Up to 16 |
| Measurement Speed (201 points, 2-port cal) | 8.5 ms (600 kHz IFBW) |
| Averaging (Number of averages) | 1 to 65536 |
Calibration and Analysis Features
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Supported Calibration Types | SOLT, TRL/LRM, ECal, Unknown Thru, OSM, Line-Reflect-Match (LRM) |
| Calibration Standards Support | Mechanical calibration kits, Electronic Calibration (ECal) modules |
| Test Set Type | S-parameter test set (transmission/reflection) |
| Time Domain Analysis (Option Dependent) | Yes (with Option 010) |
| Fixture De-embedding | Yes |
| Port Extension | Yes |
| Limit Lines | Yes |
| Markers (Number, Type) | Up to 9 standard, 1 reference, peak, valley, target, bandwidth, statistical |
| Equations and User Defined Functions | Yes |
Connectivity & System Interfaces
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| LAN (Ethernet) Ports | 1 (RJ-45, 1000Base-T) |
| USB Ports (Front) | 4 (Type-A) |
| USB Ports (Rear) | 4 (Type-A) |
| GPIB (IEEE-488) Interface | Yes |
| Display Outputs | VGA, DVI-D |
| External Trigger Input | Yes (BNC) |
| External Trigger Output | Yes (BNC) |
| Auxiliary I/O (Handler I/O) | Yes (25-pin D-sub) |
| Power Sensor Input | Yes (USB) |
Power Requirements
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage Range | 100-240 VAC |
| Input Frequency Range | 47-63 Hz |
| Maximum Power Consumption | 400 VA |
| Fuse Rating | T 5 A, 250 V |
Environmental Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Storage Temperature Range | -40 to 70 °C |
| Operating Humidity Range | 15% to 80% RH (non-condensing) |
| Non-Operating Humidity Range | Up to 90% RH (non-condensing) |
| Altitude (Operating) | Up to 2000 m |
| Altitude (Non-Operating) | Up to 4572 m |
| Vibration (Operating) | MIL-PRF-28800F, Class 3 |
| Shock (Non-Operating) | MIL-PRF-28800F, Class 3 |
Physical Characteristics
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Rack Mount Kit Compatibility | Yes |
| Test Port Connector Type | 3.5 mm |
| Test Port Connector Gender | Male |
| Test Port Impedance | 50 Ohm |
Regulatory Compliance
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Safety Standards | IEC/EN 61010-1, CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1, UL 61010-1 |
| EMC Standards | IEC/EN 61326-1, CISPR 11/EN 55011 Group 1, Class A |
| CE Mark | Yes |
| CSA/UL Listing | Yes |
| ISM Group/Class | Group 1, Class A |
Receiver Performance
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Absolute Power Accuracy (Test Port) | ±0.5 dB (at -15 dBm to +5 dBm, 200 kHz IFBW, after 2-port calibration) |
Source Performance
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Source Output Power Flatness (after 2-port cal) | ±0.2 dB (250 kHz to 26.5 GHz) |
Sweep Characteristics
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Sweep Segments | 200 |
Triggering
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Trigger Modes | Continuous, Hold, Single, External (TTL compatible), Bus |
Connectivity & Control
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Programmatic Interfaces | SCPI, COM/DCOM, IVI-COM, VISA |
Inputs & Outputs
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Handler I/O Detail | 8 input bits, 8 output bits, Strobe, Ready, External Trigger |
Calibration
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Detailed Calibration Types | Enhanced Response, Full 2-port, TRL/LRL, Unknown Thru, Adapter Removal |
Display
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Display Size | 10.4 inch (26.4 cm) diagonal |
System Resources
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Internal Storage Capacity | 80 GB (minimum) |
| Internal Storage Type | HDD (Hard Disk Drive) / SSD (Solid State Drive) (year/firmware dependent) |
| RAM Capacity | 1 GB (minimum, configuration dependent) |
| RAM Type | DDR SDRAM |
| Processor Type | Embedded PC (e.g., Intel Celeron M) |
| Operating System Version | Windows XP Embedded / Windows Embedded Standard 7 (firmware/year dependent) |
Connectivity
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| LXI Standard | LXI Class C |
Technology
Vector Network Analysis
Applications
RF Component Characterization, Microwave Component Characterization, Wireless Device Testing, Radar System Testing, Material Measurement, S-Parameter Measurement