The Stanford Research Systems SR780 is a high-performance, two-channel dynamic signal analyzer (FFT analyzer) covering the frequency range of DC to 102.4 kHz with a 90 dB dynamic range. It is designed for demanding applications in acoustics, vibration, electronic design, and control systems, offering real-time dual-channel octave analysis, swept-sine measurements, order tracking, and a low-distortion signal source.

Specifications

General

ParameterValue
InterfacesGPIB (IEEE-488.2), RS-232, Parallel (Printer), 3.5" MS-DOS floppy drive
Display7-inch monochrome CRT (640 × 480 resolution)
Standard Memory Size8 MSamples
Memory Expansion Option32 MSamples (with Option 01)
Built-in Floppy Drive3.5-inch, 1.44 MB MS-DOS compatible format

Physical

ParameterValue
Power Supply100 / 120 / 220 / 240 VAC (±10%), 50/60 Hz, 150 W
Operating Temperature0 °C to 50 °C
Dimensions (W×H×D)432 × 210 × 565 mm (17" × 8.25" × 22.25")
Weight25.4 kg

Frequency Specifications

ParameterValue
Frequency Range488 μHz to 102.4 kHz (both channels)
Frequency Resolution100, 200, 400, 800 lines
Frequency Accuracy±25 ppm (0 °C to 50 °C)
Real-Time Bandwidth102.4 kHz (single channel)
Frequency Span195.3 mHz to 102.4 kHz
Phase Accuracy±0.5° (DC to 51.2 kHz), ±1.0° (DC to 102.4 kHz)
Amplitude Accuracy±0.15 dB (excluding window effects)

Performance

ParameterValue
Dynamic Range90 dB typical, 80 dB guaranteed
A/D Converter16-bit, 262 kHz delta-sigma
Crosstalk<-145 dB (DC to 102.4 kHz, 50 Ω source)
Noise Floor<-160 dBVrms/rtHz typical (>1 kHz, -50 dBV range)
Spurious Response<-80 dBc
Harmonic Distortion<-90 dBc (<15 kHz), <-80 dBc (<102.4 kHz)
Intermodulation Distortion<-90 dBc (two tones at -6.02 dBV)
Two-Channel Real-Time Bandwidth51.2 kHz
Swept-Sine Dynamic Range145 dB (with auto-ranging)
Warm-Up Time30 minutes

Signal Input Channels

ParameterValue
Number of Channels2
Input ConfigurationSingle-ended or differential
Input CouplingAC, DC, or ICP (4 mA / 24 V source)
Input Impedance1 MΩ + 50 pF
Maximum Input Level50 Vp
Input Sensitivity Range-50 dBV (3.16 mVrms) to +34 dBV (50.1 Vrms)
CMRR90 dB at 60 Hz, 80 dB at 1 kHz

Signal Source Output

ParameterValue
Source TypesSine, Two-Tone, Swept-Sine, White Noise, Pink Noise, Chirp, Arbitrary
Source Frequency RangeDC to 102.4 kHz
Source Amplitude Range0.1 mVp to 5 Vp
Source Amplitude Accuracy±1 dB (0.1 mVp to 5 Vp)
Source Output Impedance< 5 ̤
Source Distortion<-80 dBc (f < 10 kHz, 1 Vp)
DC Offset Range±5 V

Measurement Modes and Analysis

ParameterValue
Measurement ModesFFT, Octave, Swept-Sine, Order Tracking, Time Capture
Window FunctionsUniform, Flattop, Hanning, Kaiser, Force/Exponential, User-defined
Averaging TypesRMS, Vector, Peak Hold
Octave Analysis Bandwidth1/1, 1/3, 1/12 octave bands
Octave Real-Time BandwidthUp to 40 kHz (1/1, 1/3, 1/12 octave)
Time Capture Buffer Size8 MB (expandable to 32 MB)
Waterfall DepthUp to 2048 traces
Swept-Sine Frequency Range1 mHz to 102.4 kHz
Swept-Sine Sweep TypeLinear or Logarithmic
Order Tracking Maximum OrderUp to 64 orders

Triggering

ParameterValue
Trigger SourceFree Run, Internal, External (Analog or TTL), Source
External Trigger Level Range±5 V in 40 mV steps (Analog) or TTL level
Trigger DelayPre-trigger up to 8192 samples, Post-trigger up to 100,000 samples

Display and User Interface

ParameterValue
Trace ConfigurationsSingle, Dual, Horizontal, Vertical, Waterfall
Y-Axis UnitsV, V², V²/Hz, V/rtHz, dBV, dBp, dBV/rtHz, user-defined engineering units
X-Axis UnitsHz, s, Degrees, Rad, Orders
Marker FunctionsDual, Track, Band, Sideband, Harmonic, Peak Search

Connectivity and Storage

ParameterValue
File Formats SupportedSDF (Standard Data Format), ASCII, binary

Power and Physical Specifications

ParameterValue
Storage Temperature-20 °C to 60 °C
Relative Humidity Range95% non-condensing (maximum)

Compliance and Standards

ParameterValue
Calibration Interval1 year

Inputs & Outputs

ParameterValue
Transducer (ICP) Power Source4.8 mA current source, 24 V compliance
Preamplifier Power Port±15 V, 100 mA maximum, 7-pin DIN connector
External Sampling InputTTL level, up to 262.144 kHz
Preamplifier Power Outputs±15 V at up to 100 mA
ICP Transducer Output4.8 mA @ 24 VDC

Source

ParameterValue
Arbitrary Source Resolution16-bit

Power

ParameterValue
Line Frequency Range47 Hz to 63 Hz
Power Consumption150 W

Signal Source

ParameterValue
Source D/A Converter Resolution16-bit
Arbitrary Source Memory Length2 MSamples (standard), up to 8 MSamples (memory option dependent)

Trigger

ParameterValue
Maximum Pre-trigger Delay8192 samples
Maximum Post-trigger Delay150,000 samples
Trigger Delay Resolution1 sample

Standards & Compliance

ParameterValue
Octave Analysis Standards ComplianceANSI S1.11-1986 (Order 3, Type 1-D), IEC 225-1966

Interfaces

ParameterValue
GPIB Interface CapabilitiesSH1, AH1, T6, L4, SR1, RL1, PP0, DC1, DT1, C0, E2
RS-232 Maximum Baud Rate115.2 kbps
Hardcopy Output FormatsPostScript, HP-GL, PCX, GIF

Technology

FFT Analyzer

Applications

Acoustics, vibration, noise analysis, electronic testing, and control systems