Keysight Technologies (Agilent HP) N9020A vs Keysight Technologies (Agilent HP) N9030A

This comparison covers the Keysight Technologies N9020A MXA and N9030A PXA signal analyzers, both of which belong to the X-Series family. The N9020A is designed as a mid-performance analyzer for wireless and general-purpose RF testing, whereas the N9030A is a high-performance instrument built for demanding applications requiring superior phase noise and sensitivity. This guide highlights the technical differences in frequency coverage, sweep capabilities, and physical dimensions to assist technical buyers and engineers in selecting the correct instrument for their application.

N9020A Max Frequency
26.5 GHz
N9030A Max Frequency
50 GHz
N9020A Phase Noise (1 GHz)
-114 dBc/Hz
N9030A Phase Noise (1 GHz)
-129 dBc/Hz
N9020A Weight
16.0 kg
N9030A Weight
22 kg
Keysight Technologies (Agilent HP) N9020AKeysight Technologies (Agilent HP) N9030A

Specifications

Specification
Keysight Technologies (Agilent HP)N9020A
Keysight Technologies (Agilent HP)N9030A
General
InterfacesUSB 2.0, LAN (1000Base-T), GPIB (IEEE-488), VGA, LXI Class CUSB 2.0, 1000Base-T LAN, GPIB
Display8.4-inch XGA (1024 x 768) color TFT LCD8.4 inch (213 mm) diagonal XGA color LCD
SeriesMXA X-Series—
Internal StorageRemovable hard disk drive or solid-state drive (hardware revision dependent)—
Warm-up Time5 minutes5 minutes
Calibration Cycle—1 year
Display Size—8.4 inch (213 mm) diagonal
Display Resolution—1024 x 768 pixels (XGA)
Operating System—Windows Embedded Standard 7 (Windows XP on older units)
Data Storage—Removable solid-state drive (SSD)
Physical
Power Supply100-120 V (50/60/400 Hz), 220-240 V (50/60 Hz)100 to 120 V / 220 to 240 V, 50/60 Hz; 100 to 120 V, 400 Hz
Operating Temperature(°C)0 to 550 to 55
Dimensions (W×H×D)(mm)426 × 177 × 368426 x 177 x 556
Weight(kg)16.022 kg
Frequency Specifications
Frequency Range10 Hz to 3.6, 8.4, 13.6, or 26.5 GHz (option dependent)3 Hz to 3.6, 8.4, 13.6, 26.5, 43, 44, or 50 GHz (configuration dependent)
Span Range0 Hz (Zero Span), 10 Hz to maximum frequency—
Sweep (Trace) Point Range1 to 40,001—
Internal Reference Frequency—10 MHz
Resolution Bandwidth (RBW) Range—1 Hz to 3 MHz (10% steps), 4, 5, 6, 8 MHz
Analysis Bandwidth (Standard)—10 MHz
Amplitude Specifications
Measurement RangeDisplayed Average Noise Level (DANL) to +30 dBm—
Maximum Safe AC Input+30 dBm (1 W)—
Input Attenuator Range0 to 70 dB—
Input Attenuator Step Size2 dB steps—
Absolute Amplitude Accuracy±0.23 dB (Typical)—
Dynamic Range and Noise
Phase Noise at 10 kHz Offset-114 dBc/Hz (at 1 GHz)—
Bandwidth Specifications
Resolution Bandwidth (RBW) Range1 Hz to 3 MHz (10% steps), 4, 5, 6, 8 MHz—
Video Bandwidth (VBW) Range1 Hz to 3 MHz (10% steps), 4, 5, 6, 8 MHz—
Standard Analysis Bandwidth10 MHz—
Maximum Analysis Bandwidth (Option Dependent)160 MHz (with Option B1X)—
Sweep and Triggering
Sweep Time Range (Span > 0 Hz)1 ms to 4000 s—
Sweep Time Range (Zero Span)1 µs to 6000 s—
Trigger SourceFree Run, Video, Line, External 1, External 2, RF Burst, Periodic Timer—
Demodulation and Analysis
Optional Measurement ApplicationsLTE, W-CDMA, GSM/EDGE, 802.11a/b/g/n/ac, Phase Noise, Noise Figure, Analog Demodulation—
Front Panel Inputs and Outputs
RF Input Impedance50 Ω50 Ω
USB Ports (Front)2 × USB 2.0 (Type A)—
USB Ports (Front Panel)—USB 2.0 (Type-A)
Rear Panel Interfaces
Timebase Reference Input10 MHz, BNC (female)—
Timebase Reference Output10 MHz, BNC (female)—
External Trigger InputBNC (female)—
External Trigger OutputBNC (female)—
Connectivity and Control
LAN Interface1000Base-T Ethernet—
GPIB (IEEE-488) InterfaceStandard—
LXI Compliance LevelLXI Class C—
Remote Control Programming LanguageSCPI—
Display Specifications
Display Size8.4 in—
Display Resolution1024 x 768—
Physical Specifications
Rackmount Height (RU)4U—
Inputs & Outputs
Maximum Continuous RF Input Power+30 dBm (1 W)—
External Display OutputVGA—
Probe Power Connector—+15 VDC, -12.6 VDC at 150 mA maximum (front panel)
Signal Analysis
Trace DetectorsNormal, Positive Peak, Sample, Negative Peak, Log Power Average, RMS Average, Voltage Average—
Options
Preamplifier Options3.6 GHz, 8.4 GHz, 13.6 GHz, 26.5 GHz (Options P03, P08, P13, P26)—
Compliance
EMC ComplianceIEC/EN 61326-1, CISPR 11 Group 1 Class A, EN 55011CISPR Pub 11 Group 1, class A; AS/NZS CISPR 11; ICES/NMB-001
Safety ComplianceIEC/EN 61010-1, CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1IEC 61010-1, CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1, UL 61010-1
Performance
Reference Level Range-170 dBm to +30 dBm—
Absolute Amplitude Accuracy—±0.19 dB (20 Hz to 3.6 GHz, 95th percentile)
Video Bandwidth (VBW) Range—1 Hz to 3 MHz (10% steps), plus 4, 5, 6, 8 MHz
Noise Floor Extension (NFE)—Standard feature (characterizes and removes analyzer noise)
Residual Responses—-137 dBm (nominal, 200 kHz to 8.4 GHz)
Signal Analysis & Trace
Number of Traces6—
Trace FunctionsClear/write, max hold, min hold, average, view, blank—
Number of Markers12—
EMI Resolution Bandwidths (CISPR)200 Hz, 9 kHz, 120 kHz, 1 MHz—
MIL-STD Resolution Bandwidths10 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz, 100 kHz, 1 MHz—
Sweep ModesContinuous, single—
Phase Noise Specifications
Phase Noise at 10 kHz Offset—-129 dBc/Hz (1 GHz center frequency)
Amplitude and Dynamic Range
Maximum Safe Input Level (Average Total Power)—+30 dBm (1 W)
Input Attenuator Range—0 to 70 dB
Input Attenuator Step Size—2 dB steps
Sweep Specifications
Sweep Time Range (Span > 0 Hz)—1 µs to 6000 s
Sweep Time Range (Zero Span)—1 µs to 6000 s
Rear Panel Inputs and Outputs
10 MHz Reference Input—BNC female
10 MHz Reference Output—BNC female
Connectivity and Interfaces
Gigabit LAN Interface—1000Base-T (RJ-45)
GPIB Interface—IEEE-488 bus connector
LXI Class Compliance—LXI Class C
Software and Measurement Capabilities
Real-Time Spectrum Analysis (RTSA) Support—Supported (Option RT1/RT2)
Vector Signal Analysis (VSA) Software Compatibility—Supported (89600 VSA Software)
Environmental and Regulatory
Storage Temperature Range—-40 °C to 70 °C
Measurement & Sweep
Detector Types—Normal, Peak, Sample, Negative Peak, Log power average, RMS average, Voltage average
Trace Functions—Clear/write, max hold, min hold, view, blank, trace average
Trigger Sources—Free run, line, video, external 1, external 2, RF burst, periodic timer
Power
Power Consumption (Maximum)—695 W (fully loaded)
Power Consumption (Standby)—70 W
Options & Configuration
Preamplifier Options—3.6 GHz, 8.4 GHz, 13.6 GHz, 26.5 GHz, 43 GHz, 44 GHz, or 50 GHz (dependent on maximum frequency option)
Frequency
Available Frequency Options—3.6 / 8.4 / 13.6 / 26.5 / 43 / 44 / 50 GHz (Options 503, 508, 513, 526, 543, 544, 550)

Frequency Range and RF Performance

The frequency coverage of these two instruments differs significantly. The N9020A supports a range from 10 Hz up to 3.6, 8.4, 13.6, or 26.5 GHz, depending on the selected option. In contrast, the N9030A provides broader coverage starting from 3 Hz up to 3.6, 8.4, 13.6, 26.5, 43, 44, or 50 GHz. For low-noise measurements, the N9030A features standard Noise Floor Extension (NFE) and achieves a phase noise of -129 dBc/Hz at a 10 kHz offset with a 1 GHz center frequency, compared to -114 dBc/Hz on the N9020A. Absolute amplitude accuracy is also tighter on the N9030A, reaching plus or minus 0.19 dB (20 Hz to 3.6 GHz, 95th percentile) compared to the typical plus or minus 0.23 dB of the N9020A.

Sweep and Signal Analysis Capabilities

Both analyzers offer a standard analysis bandwidth of 10 MHz. However, the N9020A can be configured with Option B1X to achieve a maximum analysis bandwidth of 160 MHz. Sweep times for non-zero span measurements also differ. The N9030A supports sweep times from 1 microsecond to 6000 seconds, while the N9020A sweep range for non-zero spans is 1 millisecond to 4000 seconds. Both instruments support a zero-span sweep time range of 1 microsecond to 6000 seconds. Additionally, the N9030A supports Real-Time Spectrum Analysis (RTSA) via Option RT1/RT2 and is compatible with the 89600 VSA software.

Physical Dimensions and Interface Options

The N9020A and N9030A share the same width of 426 mm and height of 177 mm (4U rackmount height), but they differ in depth and weight. The N9020A is more compact, with a depth of 368 mm and a weight of 16.0 kg. The higher-performance N9030A has a deeper chassis at 556 mm and weighs 22 kg. Both instruments include standard connectivity such as USB 2.0, 1000Base-T LAN, and GPIB. The N9020A also lists a VGA port and LXI Class C compliance, which matches the LXI Class C compliance level of the N9030A.

Frequently asked questions

What are the preamplifier options for these models?
The N9020A offers preamplifier options up to 26.5 GHz (Options P03, P08, P13, and P26). The N9030A provides preamplifier coverage up to 50 GHz, depending on the maximum frequency configuration of the instrument.
Do these analyzers share the same display specifications?
Yes, both instruments are equipped with an 8.4-inch XGA color display with a resolution of 1024 x 768 pixels.