The Keysight / Agilent / HP 8595A is a highly portable, high-performance superheterodyne spectrum analyzer operating across a frequency range of 9 kHz to 6.5 GHz. Designed for general-purpose RF testing, it features robust build quality, flexible options such as a built-in 2.9 GHz tracking generator, and support for memory card storage.
Specifications
General
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Interfaces | HP-IB (GPIB) (Option 021), RS-232 (Option 023), or HP-IL (Option 022) |
| Display | Monochrome CRT |
| Warm-up Time | 30 minutes |
| Calibrator Output Impedance | 50 ohms nominal |
Physical
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Power Supply | 86 to 127 V AC / 195 to 253 V AC, 47 to 66 Hz (up to 440 Hz optional), <150 VA |
| Operating Temperature | 0 °C to +55 °C |
| Dimensions (W×H×D) | 325 mm × 163 mm × 427 mm |
| Weight | 14.5 kg |
Frequency
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Frequency Range | 9 kHz to 6.5 GHz |
| Frequency Span Range | 10 kHz to 6.5 GHz, plus 0 Hz (Zero Span) |
| Resolution Bandwidth (RBW) Range | 1 kHz to 3 MHz (in 1, 3, 10 sequence); optional 30 Hz to 300 Hz (Option 130) |
| Video Bandwidth (VBW) Range | 30 Hz to 1 MHz (in 1, 3, 10 sequence); optional 1 Hz to 300 Hz (Option 130) |
| SSB Phase Noise (30 kHz Offset) | ≤ -95 dBc/Hz |
| Internal Reference Aging Rate | ±2 x 10^-6 / year (standard) |
Amplitude
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Safe RF Input Level (CW) | +30 dBm (1 W) |
| Maximum DC Input Voltage | 0 Vdc (DC coupled input) |
| Input Attenuator Range | 0 to 70 dB |
| Input Attenuator Step Size | 10 dB |
| Calibrator Output Amplitude | -20 dBm |
| Frequency Response (9 kHz to 2.9 GHz) | ±1.5 dB |
| Frequency Response (2.75 GHz to 6.5 GHz) | ±2.5 dB |
Sweep & Acquisition
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Sweep Time Range (Span > 0) | 20 ms to 100 s |
| Sweep Time Range (Zero Span) | 20 µs to 100 s |
Inputs & Outputs
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| RF Input Connector | Type-N female |
| RF Input Impedance | 50 Ω |
| External Reference Input | BNC female, 10 MHz, -2 to +10 dBm |
| Reference Output | BNC female, 10 MHz, 0 dBm nominal |
| Calibrator Output Connector | BNC female |
| Sweep Output Connector | BNC female (rear panel) |
| External Trigger Input Connector | BNC female (rear panel) |
System & Memory
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Memory Card Support | 32 Kbytes memory cards |
| Optional Tracking Generator | Built-in 2.9 GHz tracking generator (Option 010) |
Environmental
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Storage Temperature | -40 °C to +75 °C |
| Environmental Standards | Designed to meet MIL-T-28800D Type III, Class 3, Style C |
Frequency Reference
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Calibrator Output Frequency | 300 MHz |
| Optional High Stability Timebase Aging Rate (Option 1D5) | ±1 x 10^-7 / year |
| Optional High Stability Timebase Temperature Stability (Option 1D5) | ±1.1 x 10^-7 |
Display & Sweep
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of Display Traces | 3 |
| Active Trace Points | 401 |
| Sweep Trigger Modes | Free Run, Single, Line, Video, External |
| Display Type | Monochrome CRT |
Spurious Responses
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Second Harmonic Distortion (10 MHz to 2.9 GHz) | <-70 dBc (for -40 dBm mixer level) |
| Third-Order Intermodulation Distortion | <-70 dBc (for two -30 dBm tones at mixer, >50 kHz separation) |
| Residual Responses (10 kHz to 6.5 GHz) | <-90 dBm (150 kHz to 6.5 GHz) |
Power Requirements
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| AC Power Supply Frequency Range | 47 Hz to 66 Hz (and 360 Hz to 440 Hz) |
| AC Power Consumption | < 150 VA (without options) |
RF Input
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Input VSWR (9 kHz to 2.9 GHz) | < 1.5:1 (with >= 10 dB input attenuation) |
| Input VSWR (2.75 GHz to 6.5 GHz) | < 2.0:1 (with >= 10 dB input attenuation) |
Tracking Generator
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Optional Tracking Generator Frequency Range (Option 010) | 9 kHz to 2.9 GHz |
| Optional Tracking Generator Output Level Range (Option 010) | -1 to -66 dBm |
Options
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Narrow Resolution Bandwidths Option | Option 130 |
Interfaces & I/O
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| HP-IB and Parallel Interface Option | Option 041 |
| RS-232 and Parallel Interface Option | Option 043 |
Technology
Superheterodyne Spectrum Analyzer
Applications
RF and Microwave Frequency Analysis