The Keysight Technologies (Agilent) E9304A is an E-series average power sensor designed for highly accurate and repeatable power measurements across a wide dynamic range. Covering a frequency range from 9 kHz to 6 GHz (or up to 18 GHz with Special Option H18), this diode-attenuator-diode topology sensor is ideal for very low frequency (VLF) applications, EMC/EMI testing, and general average power measurements of all modulation formats.

Specifications

General

ParameterValue
InterfacesProprietary system interface connector to compatible power meter
DisplayNone (uses host power meter display)
Calibration Cycle1 year (recommended)

Physical

ParameterValue
Power SupplyPowered by compatible power meter
Operating Temperature0 to 55 °C
Dimensions (W×H×D)38 mm x 30 mm x 135 mm
Weight0.18 kg

Measurement Performance

ParameterValue
Frequency Range (Standard)9 kHz to 6 GHz
Frequency Range (with Option H18)9 kHz to 18 GHz
Power Measurement Range-60 to +20 dBm
Dynamic Range80 dB
Maximum Average Power Damage Level+25 dBm
Maximum Peak Power Damage Level+33 dBm (< 10 microseconds duration)
Measurement SpeedUp to 200 readings per second
Low Power Path Range-60 to -10 dBm
High Power Path Range-10 to +20 dBm
SWR (9 kHz to 2 GHz)1.15
SWR (2 GHz to 6 GHz)1.25
Modulation SupportAverage power of all modulation formats (bandwidth independent)
Sensor TopologyPatented diode-attenuator-diode

Calibration and Accuracy

ParameterValue
EEPROM StorageStored calibration factors, linearity, and temperature compensation data

Physical and Mechanical

ParameterValue
RF Input Connector TypeType-N (m)

System Compatibility

ParameterValue
Compatible Power Meter ModelsEPM (E4418, E4419), EPM-P (E4416A, E4417A), and P-series (N1911A, N1912A)

Ordering and Configuration Options

ParameterValue
Special OptionsOption H18 (Extends frequency range to 18 GHz)

Accuracy & Performance

ParameterValue
Power Linearity (25 °C ± 10 °C, -60 to -10 dBm)±1.5%
Power Linearity (25 °C ± 10 °C, -10 to 0 dBm)±1.5%
Power Linearity (25 °C ± 10 °C, 0 to +20 dBm)±1.5%
Power Linearity (0 °C to 55 °C, -60 to -10 dBm)±2.5%
Power Linearity (0 °C to 55 °C, -10 to 0 dBm)±2.5%
Power Linearity (0 °C to 55 °C, 0 to +20 dBm)±2.5%
Zero Set (Low Power Path)±1.5 nW
Zero Set (High Power Path)±150 nW
Zero Drift (Low Power Path)< ±150 pW
Zero Drift (High Power Path)< ±15 nW

Calibration Uncertainty

ParameterValue
Calibration Factor Uncertainty (9 to 100 kHz)±1.6% (25 °C ± 10 °C)
Calibration Factor Uncertainty (100 kHz to 2 GHz)±1.5% (25 °C ± 10 °C)
Calibration Factor Uncertainty (2 to 6 GHz)±1.7% (25 °C ± 10 °C)

Environmental & Compliance

ParameterValue
Storage Temperature Range-55 °C to +75 °C
Operating AltitudeUp to 4600 m (15000 ft)
Non-Operating AltitudeUp to 15240 m (50000 ft)
Operating HumidityUp to 95% RH at 40 °C (non-condensing)
Storage HumidityUp to 90% RH at 65 °C (non-condensing)

Electrical Specifications

ParameterValue
Nominal Impedance50 Ω

Performance

ParameterValue
Measurement Noise (Low Power Path)< 1.1 nW
Measurement Noise (High Power Path)< 110 µW

Connectivity

ParameterValue
Compatible Sensor CablesKeysight E9288A, E9288B, E9288C

Compliance & Safety

ParameterValue
EMC ComplianceIEC 61326-1 / EN 61326-1, CISPR 11 / EN 55011 Group 1 Class A
Safety ComplianceIEC 61010-1 / EN 61010-1

Technology

Diode-attenuator-diode power sensor

Applications

Average RF/microwave power measurement, EMC/EMI immunity testing, VLF measurements