The Rohde & Schwarz NRP-Z21 is a high-precision, three-path diode power sensor designed for continuous average power measurements. Operating across a wide frequency range of 10 MHz to 18 GHz with a 90 dB dynamic range, it delivers fast, reliable, and highly accurate RF power measurements. With its integrated USB-capable interface, it can be connected directly to a PC, laptop, or various R&S host instruments, offering exceptional versatility for both laboratory and field applications.

Specifications

General

ParameterValue
InterfacesRohde & Schwarz NRP-Z host interface (compatible with PC via NRP-Z3/Z4 USB adapters, or directly with NRP/NRP2 power meters)
Calibration Interval2 years

Physical

ParameterValue
Power Supply5 V DC via host interface
Operating Temperature0 °C to +50 °C
Dimensions (W×H×D)48 mm × 30 mm × 137 mm
Weight0.14
Integrated Cable Length1.5 m

Measurement Ranges & Power Specifications

ParameterValue
Frequency Range Minimum10 MHz
Frequency Range Maximum18 GHz
Power Measurement Range Minimum-67 dBm (200 pW)
Power Measurement Range Maximum+23 dBm (200 mW)
Maximum Continuous Input Power400 mW (+26 dBm)
Maximum Peak Input Power10 W (for duration < 10 µs)
Maximum DC Input Voltage20 V

Sensor Technology & Architecture

ParameterValue
Sensor Detection TypeThree-path diode power sensor
Measurement Modes SupportedContinuous Average
Dynamic Range90 dB

RF Port Characteristics

ParameterValue
Input Impedance50 Ω
RF Connector TypeN-type
Connector SexMale
Maximum SWR (10 MHz to 2.4 GHz)< 1.11
Maximum SWR (2.4 GHz to 8.0 GHz)< 1.16
Maximum SWR (8.0 GHz to 12.4 GHz)< 1.20
Maximum SWR (12.4 GHz to 18.0 GHz)< 1.23

Meter Compatibility & System Integration

ParameterValue
Compatible Power Meter ModelsR&S NRP, NRP2, NRX, and various R&S signal generators/analyzers

Environmental Parameters

ParameterValue
Storage Temperature Range-40 °C to +70 °C

Performance

ParameterValue
Measurement SpeedUp to 1500 readings/s (continuous average)
Zero Set115 pW
Zero Drift15 pW (over 1 hour at constant temperature)

Accuracy

ParameterValue
Linearity1.5% (15 °C to 35 °C)

Inputs & Outputs

ParameterValue
Host Connector Type8-pole Rohde & Schwarz power sensor connector

Measurement Uncertainty

ParameterValue
Calibration Uncertainty (10 MHz to 100 MHz)1.4% (0.06 dB)
Calibration Uncertainty (100 MHz to 8 GHz)1.5% (0.07 dB)
Calibration Uncertainty (8 GHz to 12.4 GHz)1.8% (0.08 dB)
Calibration Uncertainty (12.4 GHz to 18 GHz)2.0% (0.09 dB)

Environmental

ParameterValue
Operating Altitude4600 m
Storage Altitude15000 m
Vibration Resistance (Random)10 Hz to 500 Hz, 1.9 g (RMS)
Shock Resistance40 g shock spectrum

Standards & Compliance

ParameterValue
EMC StandardsEN 61326-1, EN 55011 (Class B)
Safety StandardsEN 61010-1

Triggering

ParameterValue
Trigger SourcesInternal, External, Software (Bus)

Technology

Three-path diode sensor technology

Applications

RF and Microwave Power Measurement

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