Rohde & Schwarz RF and Microwave Signal Generators

44 models with full specifications in Generators.

This guide outlines the architecture, performance tiers, and selection criteria for Rohde & Schwarz RF and microwave signal generators. Designed for engineering, research, and automated production environments, the Rohde & Schwarz portfolio spans analog and vector signal generators from low-frequency RF up to microwave bands. We examine the differences between the core product lines, detailing their phase noise performance, frequency coverage, and modulation bandwidths to assist technical buyers in identifying the optimal instrument for their testing applications.

Maximum Frequency Range
Up to 67 GHz (SMA100B, SMW200A)
Maximum Output Power
Up to +38 dBm (SMA100B)
Maximum RF Modulation Bandwidth
Up to 2 GHz (SMW200A)
Vector Baseband Memory Depth
Up to 2 Gsample (SMW200A)
Best Phase Noise Performance
Typ. -135 dBc/Hz at 1 GHz carrier, 20 kHz offset (SMA100A)

All models

ModelTypeFrequency ResolutionInterfacesMinimum Frequency
SMB100ASignal0.001 HzLAN (LXI Class C), USB, GPIB (IEEE 488.2)9 kHz / 100 kHz (configuration dependent)
SMA100ASignal0.01 HzGPIB, LAN, USB9 kHz
SMU200ASignal0.01 HzGPIB, LAN, USB100 kHz
SMBV100ASignal0.001 HzLAN, USB, GPIB9 kHz
SMF100APulse0.001 HzGPIB, LAN, USB, R&S® NRP power sensor connector—
SMIQ03BSignal0.1 HzIEEE-488.2 (GPIB), RS-232300 kHz
SMW200ASignal0.001 Hz—100 kHz
AMIQ03/04*misc—IEEE 488.2 (GPIB), RS-232—
SMJ100ASignal0.01 HzGPIB (IEEE-488), LAN100 kHz
SMT03Signal0.1 HzIEEE-488 (GPIB)5 kHz
SML03Signal0.1 Hz—9000
SMR20Signal——1000000000
FSUP26Sources, Signal0.01 Hz——
SMIQ03Signal0.1 Hz—300 kHz
SML02Signal0.1 HzGPIB (IEEE-488.2), RS-2329 kHz
SMIQ06BSignal0.1 Hz—300 kHz
SGT100ASignal0.001 HzPCIe (single-lane), LAN (Gigabit Ethernet), USB 2.0 host/device1 MHz
SMA100BSignal0.001 HzUSB, LAN, GPIB8 kHz
SMC100ASignal—USB host, USB device, LAN (optional GPIB)9 kHz
SMT06Signal0.1 HzGPIB (IEEE-488.2), RS-232-C5 kHz
AMIQSignal0.1 mHz (sampling clock resolution)GPIB (IEEE-488.2), RS-232-C, I/Q Analog Out (BNC / Sub-D)0 Hz
SME03/3ESignal0.1 HzGPIB (IEEE-488.2)5 kHz
SMP02Signal0.1 HzGPIB (IEEE-488.2)2 GHz (10 MHz with Option SMP-B11)
SMR27Signal1 kHz (0.1 Hz with option R&S SMR-B3)GPIB (IEEE-488), RS-23210 MHz
FSUP50Sources, Signal—GPIB (IEEE 488.2), LAN (10/100 Base-T), USB 2.0, VGA, RS-232, PS/2—
SMHUSignal0.1 HzGPIB (IEEE-488)100 kHz
SM300Signal0.1 HzUSB9 kHz
SMGSignal1 HzGPIB (IEEE-488)100 kHz
SML01Signal0.1 HzGPIB (IEEE 488.2), RS-2329 kHz
SMR40Signal1 kHz (0.1 Hz with option SMR-B9)GPIB (IEEE 488.2)10 MHz
SMT02Signal0.1 HzGPIB (IEEE 488.2), RS-2325 kHz
SMV03Signal0.1 HzGPIB (IEEE-488.2), RS-2329 kHz
AFQ100AFunction—LAN (10/100 Base-T), USB 2.0, GPIB (IEEE 488.2), VGA, PS/2—
AM300Function100 µHzUSB—
FSWP8Sources, Signal—LAN (10/100/1000Base-T), USB 2.0 (Host & Device), USB 3.0, DVI-D, DisplayPort, GPIB (optional)—
SMB100BSignal0.01 HzLAN (10/100/1000Base-T), USB 2.0, GPIB (optional via SMBB-B10)8 kHz
SMBV100BSignal0.01 HzLAN (Gigabit Ethernet), USB 2.0, GPIB (optional)8 kHz
SMHSignal1 HzGPIB (IEEE-488)100 kHz
SMHU58Signal0.1 HzGPIB (IEEE-488)100 kHz
SMY01Signal1 HzGPIB (IEC625/IEEE488), SEQ input9 kHz
SMY02Signal1 HzIEC625 / IEEE-488 (GPIB)9 kHz
SMIQ02ESignal0.1 HzIEC 625-2 (IEEE 488.2) GPIB, RS-232, TTL trigger input/output300 kHz
SMIQ03ESignal0.1 HzGPIB (IEEE 488.2), RS-232, External I/Q inputs/outputs300 kHz
SMP22Signal0.1 HzGPIB (IEEE 488.2)10 MHz

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Analog RF and Microwave Generators

Rohde & Schwarz analog generators focus on high spectral purity, low phase noise, and precise level control. For cost-effective benchtop testing, the compact SMC100A covers 9 kHz to 3.2 GHz with a frequency setting time under 5 ms. In the mid-range category, the SMB100A offers versatile analog modulation up to 40 GHz, while the SMB100B covers up to 6 GHz with a frequency switching speed under 1.2 ms and an integrated 5-inch touchscreen.

For high-performance applications, the premium SMA100A (up to 6 GHz) delivers a typical phase noise of -135 dBc/Hz at a 1 GHz carrier with a 20 kHz offset. For higher-frequency R&D, the SMA100B spans up to 67 GHz, yielding pure output signals with typical phase noise below -132 dBc/Hz at 10 GHz (10 kHz offset) and exceptionally high power configurations up to +38 dBm.

In the microwave category, the SMF100A provides dedicated coverage up to 43.5 GHz with a typical SSB phase noise of -120 dBc at 10 GHz (10 kHz offset). This sits alongside legacy microwave sources such as the SMP02 (10 MHz to 20 GHz) and the SMR family, including the SMR20, SMR27, and SMR40, which offer reliable CW and pulse modulation up to 40 GHz.

Vector Signal Generators

Vector signal generators (VSGs) incorporate complex I/Q modulation for modern wireless, cellular, and aerospace testing. The flagship SMW200A is a modular platform operating up to 67 GHz. It supports up to two independent RF paths, an internal RF modulation bandwidth up to 2 GHz, and up to 2 Gsample of ARB memory. This setup natively supports advanced digital standards like 5G NR, LTE, and GNSS.

For mid-range vector testing, the SMBV100A provides a 9 kHz to 6 GHz range with an internal baseband generator bandwidth up to 120 MHz and an I/Q modulator bandwidth exceeding 500 MHz. The SMJ100A is another capable platform, delivering an internal baseband bandwidth up to 80 MHz and a 200 MHz I/Q RF bandwidth. For high-performance multi-path setups, the SMU200A supports up to two independent RF paths up to 6 GHz with a typical phase noise of -135 dBc/Hz (1 GHz carrier, 20 kHz offset).

When rack space and automation speed are critical, the headless SGT100A offers a 1/2 19-inch, 1 HU form factor operating up to 6 GHz. It is optimized specifically for automated manufacturing and test systems where a front-panel user interface is not required.

Arbitrary Waveform and I/Q Generation

To feed vector modulators with raw analog or digital baseband components, Rohde & Schwarz provides dedicated arbitrary waveform and I/Q generators. The AFQ100A is a high-speed vector signal source featuring a variable sampling rate from 1 kHz to 300 MHz, a 14-bit DAC, and 32 MSamples of standard memory (expandable to 1 GSample with options).

For dual-channel requirements, the AMIQ03/04 family operates as a software-controlled baseband source with sampling rates up to 100 MSample/s and memory capacities of 4 MSamples (AMIQ03) or 16 MSamples (AMIQ04). In general-purpose bench environments, the AM300 arbitrary function generator provides two phase-coupled channels with a 100 MSa/s sampling rate, 14-bit vertical resolution, and 256K-point memory per channel, which can be used to generate analog I/Q signals to feed generators like the SM300 vector signal generator.

Popular models

Frequently asked questions

What is the benefit of the SGT100A in production lines?
The SGT100A features a compact, headless 1 HU form factor (1/2 19-inch width) and is optimized for automated test environments, offering fast frequency and level setting times without the space requirements of a traditional display-driven benchtop instrument.
Which Rohde & Schwarz generators support up to two independent RF paths?
Both the high-performance vector signal generator SMU200A (up to 6 GHz) and the flagship SMW200A (up to 67 GHz) support configurations with up to two independent RF paths.